taskwarrior/cli/src/argparse/args/time.rs
2021-10-02 01:08:26 +00:00

492 lines
18 KiB
Rust

use chrono::{prelude::*, Duration};
use iso8601_duration::Duration as IsoDuration;
use lazy_static::lazy_static;
use nom::{
branch::*,
bytes::complete::*,
character::complete::*,
character::*,
combinator::*,
error::{Error, ErrorKind},
multi::*,
sequence::*,
Err, IResult,
};
use std::str::FromStr;
// https://taskwarrior.org/docs/dates.html
// https://taskwarrior.org/docs/named_dates.html
// https://taskwarrior.org/docs/durations.html
/// A case for matching durations. If `.3` is true, then the value can be used
/// without a prefix, e.g., `minute`. If false, it cannot, e.g., `minutes`
#[derive(Debug)]
struct DurationCase(&'static str, Duration, bool);
// https://github.com/GothenburgBitFactory/libshared/blob/9a5f24e2acb38d05afb8f8e316a966dee196a42a/src/Duration.cpp#L50
// TODO: use const when chrono supports it
lazy_static! {
static ref DURATION_CASES: Vec<DurationCase> = vec![
DurationCase("days", Duration::days(1), false),
DurationCase("day", Duration::days(1), true),
DurationCase("d", Duration::days(1), false),
DurationCase("hours", Duration::hours(1), false),
DurationCase("hour", Duration::hours(1), true),
DurationCase("h", Duration::hours(1), false),
DurationCase("minutes", Duration::minutes(1), false),
DurationCase("minute", Duration::minutes(1), true),
DurationCase("mins", Duration::minutes(1), false),
DurationCase("min", Duration::minutes(1), true),
DurationCase("months", Duration::days(30), false),
DurationCase("month", Duration::days(30), true),
DurationCase("mo", Duration::days(30), true),
DurationCase("seconds", Duration::seconds(1), false),
DurationCase("second", Duration::seconds(1), true),
DurationCase("s", Duration::seconds(1), false),
DurationCase("weeks", Duration::days(7), false),
DurationCase("week", Duration::days(7), true),
DurationCase("w", Duration::days(7), false),
DurationCase("years", Duration::days(365), false),
DurationCase("year", Duration::days(365), true),
DurationCase("y", Duration::days(365), false),
];
}
/// Parses suffixes like 'min', and 'd'; standalone is true if there is no numeric prefix, in which
/// case plurals (like `days`) are not matched.
fn duration_suffix(has_prefix: bool) -> impl Fn(&str) -> IResult<&str, Duration> {
move |input: &str| {
// Rust wants this to have a default value, but it is not actually used
// because DURATION_CASES has at least one case with case.2 == `true`
let mut res = Err(Err::Failure(Error::new(input, ErrorKind::Tag)));
for case in DURATION_CASES.iter() {
if !case.2 && !has_prefix {
// this case requires a prefix, and input does not have one
continue;
}
res = tag(case.0)(input);
match res {
Ok((i, _)) => {
return Ok((i, case.1));
}
Err(Err::Error(_)) => {
// recoverable error
continue;
}
Err(e) => {
// irrecoverable error
return Err(e);
}
}
}
// return the last error
Err(res.unwrap_err())
}
}
/// Calculate the multiplier for a decimal prefix; this uses integer math
/// where possible, falling back to floating-point math on seconds
fn decimal_prefix_multiplier(input: &str) -> IResult<&str, f64> {
map_res(
// recognize NN or NN.NN
alt((recognize(tuple((digit1, char('.'), digit1))), digit1)),
|input: &str| -> Result<f64, <f64 as FromStr>::Err> {
let mul = input.parse::<f64>()?;
Ok(mul)
},
)(input)
}
/// Parse an iso8601 duration, converting it to a [`chrono::Duration`] on the assumption
/// that a year is 365 days and a month is 30 days.
fn iso8601_dur(input: &str) -> IResult<&str, Duration> {
if let Ok(iso_dur) = IsoDuration::parse(input) {
// iso8601_duration uses f32, but f32 underflows seconds for values as small as
// a year. So we upgrade to f64 immediately. f64 has a 53-bit mantissa which can
// represent almost 300 million years without underflow, so it should be adequate.
let days = iso_dur.year as f64 * 365.0 + iso_dur.month as f64 * 30.0 + iso_dur.day as f64;
let hours = days * 24.0 + iso_dur.hour as f64;
let mins = hours * 60.0 + iso_dur.minute as f64;
let secs = mins * 60.0 + iso_dur.second as f64;
let dur = Duration::seconds(secs as i64);
Ok((&input[input.len()..], dur))
} else {
Err(Err::Error(Error::new(input, ErrorKind::Tag)))
}
}
/// Recognizes durations
pub(crate) fn duration(input: &str) -> IResult<&str, Duration> {
alt((
map_res(
tuple((
decimal_prefix_multiplier,
multispace0,
duration_suffix(true),
)),
|input: (f64, &str, Duration)| -> Result<Duration, ()> {
// `as i64` is saturating, so for large offsets this will
// just pick an imprecise very-futuristic date
let secs = (input.0 * input.2.num_seconds() as f64) as i64;
Ok(Duration::seconds(secs))
},
),
duration_suffix(false),
iso8601_dur,
))(input)
}
/// Parse a rfc3339 datestamp
fn rfc3339_timestamp(input: &str) -> IResult<&str, DateTime<Utc>> {
if let Ok(dt) = DateTime::parse_from_rfc3339(input) {
// convert to UTC and truncate seconds
let dt = dt.with_timezone(&Utc).trunc_subsecs(0);
Ok((&input[input.len()..], dt))
} else {
Err(Err::Error(Error::new(input, ErrorKind::Tag)))
}
}
fn named_date<Tz: TimeZone>(
now: DateTime<Utc>,
local: Tz,
) -> impl Fn(&str) -> IResult<&str, DateTime<Utc>> {
move |input: &str| {
let local_today = now.with_timezone(&local).date();
let remaining = &input[input.len()..];
let day_index = local_today.weekday().num_days_from_monday();
match input {
"yesterday" => Ok((remaining, local_today - Duration::days(1))),
"today" => Ok((remaining, local_today)),
"tomorrow" => Ok((remaining, local_today + Duration::days(1))),
// TODO: lots more!
"eod" => Ok((remaining, local_today + Duration::days(1))),
"sod" => Ok((remaining, local_today)),
"eow" => Ok((
remaining,
local_today + Duration::days((6 - day_index).into()),
)),
"eoww" => Ok((
remaining,
local_today + Duration::days((5 - day_index).into()),
)),
"sow" => Ok((
remaining,
local_today + Duration::days((6 - day_index).into()),
)),
"soww" => Ok((
remaining,
local_today + Duration::days((7 - day_index).into()),
)),
_ => Err(Err::Error(Error::new(input, ErrorKind::Tag))),
}
.map(|(rem, dt)| (rem, dt.and_hms(0, 0, 0).with_timezone(&Utc)))
}
}
/// recognize a digit
fn digit(input: &str) -> IResult<&str, char> {
satisfy(|c| is_digit(c as u8))(input)
}
/// Parse yyyy-mm-dd as the given date, at the local midnight
fn yyyy_mm_dd<Tz: TimeZone>(local: Tz) -> impl Fn(&str) -> IResult<&str, DateTime<Utc>> {
move |input: &str| {
fn parse_int<T: FromStr>(input: &str) -> Result<T, <T as FromStr>::Err> {
input.parse::<T>()
}
map_res(
tuple((
map_res(recognize(count(digit, 4)), parse_int::<i32>),
char('-'),
map_res(recognize(many_m_n(1, 2, digit)), parse_int::<u32>),
char('-'),
map_res(recognize(many_m_n(1, 2, digit)), parse_int::<u32>),
)),
|input: (i32, char, u32, char, u32)| -> Result<DateTime<Utc>, ()> {
// try to convert, handling out-of-bounds months or days as an error
let ymd = match local.ymd_opt(input.0, input.2, input.4) {
chrono::LocalResult::Single(ymd) => Ok(ymd),
_ => Err(()),
}?;
Ok(ymd.and_hms(0, 0, 0).with_timezone(&Utc))
},
)(input)
}
}
/// Recognizes timestamps
pub(crate) fn timestamp<Tz: TimeZone + Copy>(
now: DateTime<Utc>,
local: Tz,
) -> impl Fn(&str) -> IResult<&str, DateTime<Utc>> {
move |input: &str| {
alt((
// relative time
map_res(
duration,
|duration: Duration| -> Result<DateTime<Utc>, ()> { Ok(now + duration) },
),
rfc3339_timestamp,
yyyy_mm_dd(local),
value(now, tag("now")),
named_date(now, local),
))(input)
}
}
#[cfg(test)]
mod test {
use super::*;
use crate::argparse::NOW;
use pretty_assertions::assert_eq;
use rstest::rstest;
const M: i64 = 60;
const H: i64 = M * 60;
const DAY: i64 = H * 24;
const MONTH: i64 = DAY * 30;
const YEAR: i64 = DAY * 365;
// TODO: use const when chrono supports it
lazy_static! {
// India standard time (not an even multiple of hours)
static ref IST: FixedOffset = FixedOffset::east(5 * 3600 + 30 * 60);
// Utc, but as a FixedOffset TimeZone impl
static ref UTC_FO: FixedOffset = FixedOffset::east(0);
// Hawaii
static ref HST: FixedOffset = FixedOffset::west(10 * 3600);
}
/// test helper to ensure that the entire input is consumed
fn complete_duration(input: &str) -> IResult<&str, Duration> {
all_consuming(duration)(input)
}
/// test helper to ensure that the entire input is consumed
fn complete_timestamp<Tz: TimeZone + Copy>(
now: DateTime<Utc>,
local: Tz,
) -> impl Fn(&str) -> IResult<&str, DateTime<Utc>> {
move |input: &str| all_consuming(timestamp(now, local))(input)
}
/// Shorthand day and time
fn dt(y: i32, m: u32, d: u32, hh: u32, mm: u32, ss: u32) -> DateTime<Utc> {
Utc.ymd(y, m, d).and_hms(hh, mm, ss)
}
/// Local day and time, parameterized on the timezone
fn ldt(
y: i32,
m: u32,
d: u32,
hh: u32,
mm: u32,
ss: u32,
) -> Box<dyn Fn(FixedOffset) -> DateTime<Utc>> {
Box::new(move |tz| tz.ymd(y, m, d).and_hms(hh, mm, ss).with_timezone(&Utc))
}
fn ld(y: i32, m: u32, d: u32) -> Box<dyn Fn(FixedOffset) -> DateTime<Utc>> {
ldt(y, m, d, 0, 0, 0)
}
#[rstest]
#[case::rel_hours_0(dt(2021, 5, 29, 1, 30, 0), "0h", dt(2021, 5, 29, 1, 30, 0))]
#[case::rel_hours_05(dt(2021, 5, 29, 1, 30, 0), "0.5h", dt(2021, 5, 29, 2, 0, 0))]
#[case::rel_hours_no_prefix(dt(2021, 5, 29, 1, 30, 0), "hour", dt(2021, 5, 29, 2, 30, 0))]
#[case::rel_hours_5(dt(2021, 5, 29, 1, 30, 0), "5h", dt(2021, 5, 29, 6, 30, 0))]
#[case::rel_days_0(dt(2021, 5, 29, 1, 30, 0), "0d", dt(2021, 5, 29, 1, 30, 0))]
#[case::rel_days_10(dt(2021, 5, 29, 1, 30, 0), "10d", dt(2021, 6, 8, 1, 30, 0))]
#[case::rfc3339_datetime(*NOW, "2019-10-12T07:20:50.12Z", dt(2019, 10, 12, 7, 20, 50))]
#[case::now(*NOW, "now", *NOW)]
/// Cases where the `local` parameter is ignored
fn test_nonlocal_timestamp(
#[case] now: DateTime<Utc>,
#[case] input: &'static str,
#[case] output: DateTime<Utc>,
) {
let (_, res) = complete_timestamp(now, *IST)(input).unwrap();
assert_eq!(res, output, "parsing {:?}", input);
}
#[rstest]
/// Cases where the `local` parameter matters
#[case::yyyy_mm_dd(ld(2000, 1, 1), "2021-01-01", ld(2021, 1, 1))]
#[case::yyyy_m_d(ld(2000, 1, 1), "2021-1-1", ld(2021, 1, 1))]
#[case::yesterday(ld(2021, 3, 1), "yesterday", ld(2021, 2, 28))]
#[case::yesterday_from_evening(ldt(2021, 3, 1, 21, 30, 30), "yesterday", ld(2021, 2, 28))]
#[case::today(ld(2021, 3, 1), "today", ld(2021, 3, 1))]
#[case::today_from_evening(ldt(2021, 3, 1, 21, 30, 30), "today", ld(2021, 3, 1))]
#[case::tomorrow(ld(2021, 3, 1), "tomorrow", ld(2021, 3, 2))]
#[case::tomorow_from_evening(ldt(2021, 3, 1, 21, 30, 30), "tomorrow", ld(2021, 3, 2))]
#[case::end_of_week(ld(2021, 8, 25,), "eow", ld(2021, 8, 29))]
#[case::end_of_work_week(ld(2021, 8, 25), "eoww", ld(2021, 8, 28))]
#[case::start_of_week(ld(2021, 8, 25), "sow", ld(2021, 8, 29))]
#[case::start_of_work_week(ld(2021, 8, 25), "soww", ld(2021, 8, 30))]
#[case::end_of_today(ld(2021, 8, 25), "eod", ld(2021, 8, 26))]
#[case::start_of_today(ld(2021, 8, 25), "sod", ld(2021, 8, 25))]
fn test_local_timestamp(
#[case] now: Box<dyn Fn(FixedOffset) -> DateTime<Utc>>,
#[values(*IST, *UTC_FO, *HST)] tz: FixedOffset,
#[case] input: &str,
#[case] output: Box<dyn Fn(FixedOffset) -> DateTime<Utc>>,
) {
let now = now(tz);
let output = output(tz);
let (_, res) = complete_timestamp(now, tz)(input).unwrap();
assert_eq!(
res, output,
"parsing {:?} relative to {:?} in timezone {:?}",
input, now, tz
);
}
#[rstest]
#[case::rfc3339_datetime_bad_month(*NOW, "2019-10-99T07:20:50.12Z")]
#[case::yyyy_mm_dd_bad_month(*NOW, "2019-10-99")]
fn test_timestamp_err(#[case] now: DateTime<Utc>, #[case] input: &'static str) {
let res = complete_timestamp(now, Utc)(input);
assert!(
res.is_err(),
"expected error parsing {:?}, got {:?}",
input,
res.unwrap()
);
}
// All test cases from
// https://github.com/GothenburgBitFactory/libshared/blob/9a5f24e2acb38d05afb8f8e316a966dee196a42a/test/duration.t.cpp#L136
#[rstest]
#[case("0seconds", 0)]
#[case("2 seconds", 2)]
#[case("10seconds", 10)]
#[case("1.5seconds", 1)]
#[case("0second", 0)]
#[case("2 second", 2)]
#[case("10second", 10)]
#[case("1.5second", 1)]
#[case("0s", 0)]
#[case("2 s", 2)]
#[case("10s", 10)]
#[case("1.5s", 1)]
#[case("0minutes", 0)]
#[case("2 minutes", 2 * M)]
#[case("10minutes", 10 * M)]
#[case("1.5minutes", M + 30)]
#[case("0minute", 0)]
#[case("2 minute", 2 * M)]
#[case("10minute", 10 * M)]
#[case("1.5minute", M + 30)]
#[case("0min", 0)]
#[case("2 min", 2 * M)]
#[case("10min", 10 * M)]
#[case("1.5min", M + 30)]
#[case("0hours", 0)]
#[case("2 hours", 2 * H)]
#[case("10hours", 10 * H)]
#[case("1.5hours", H + 30 * M)]
#[case("0hour", 0)]
#[case("2 hour", 2 * H)]
#[case("10hour", 10 * H)]
#[case("1.5hour", H + 30 * M)]
#[case("0h", 0)]
#[case("2 h", 2 * H)]
#[case("10h", 10 * H)]
#[case("1.5h", H + 30 * M)]
#[case("0days", 0)]
#[case("2 days", 2 * DAY)]
#[case("10days", 10 * DAY)]
#[case("1.5days", DAY + 12 * H)]
#[case("0day", 0)]
#[case("2 day", 2 * DAY)]
#[case("10day", 10 * DAY)]
#[case("1.5day", DAY + 12 * H)]
#[case("0d", 0)]
#[case("2 d", 2 * DAY)]
#[case("10d", 10 * DAY)]
#[case("1.5d", DAY + 12 * H)]
#[case("0weeks", 0)]
#[case("2 weeks", 14 * DAY)]
#[case("10weeks", 70 * DAY)]
#[case("1.5weeks", 10 * DAY + 12 * H)]
#[case("0week", 0)]
#[case("2 week", 14 * DAY)]
#[case("10week", 70 * DAY)]
#[case("1.5week", 10 * DAY + 12 * H)]
#[case("0w", 0)]
#[case("2 w", 14 * DAY)]
#[case("10w", 70 * DAY)]
#[case("1.5w", 10 * DAY + 12 * H)]
#[case("0months", 0)]
#[case("2 months", 60 * DAY)]
#[case("10months", 300 * DAY)]
#[case("1.5months", 45 * DAY)]
#[case("0month", 0)]
#[case("2 month", 60 * DAY)]
#[case("10month", 300 * DAY)]
#[case("1.5month", 45 * DAY)]
#[case("0mo", 0)]
#[case("2 mo", 60 * DAY)]
#[case("10mo", 300 * DAY)]
#[case("1.5mo", 45 * DAY)]
#[case("0years", 0)]
#[case("2 years", 2 * YEAR)]
#[case("10years", 10 * YEAR)]
#[case("1.5years", 547 * DAY + 12 * H)]
#[case("0year", 0)]
#[case("2 year", 2 * YEAR)]
#[case("10year", 10 * YEAR)]
#[case("1.5year", 547 * DAY + 12 * H)]
#[case("0y", 0)]
#[case("2 y", 2 * YEAR)]
#[case("10y", 10 * YEAR)]
#[case("1.5y", 547 * DAY + 12 * H)]
fn test_duration_units(#[case] input: &'static str, #[case] seconds: i64) {
let (_, res) = complete_duration(input).expect(input);
assert_eq!(res.num_seconds(), seconds, "parsing {}", input);
}
#[rstest]
#[case("years")]
#[case("minutes")]
#[case("eons")]
#[case("P1S")] // missing T
#[case("p1y")] // lower-case
fn test_duration_errors(#[case] input: &'static str) {
let res = complete_duration(input);
assert!(
res.is_err(),
"did not get expected error parsing duration {:?}; got {:?}",
input,
res.unwrap()
);
}
// https://github.com/GothenburgBitFactory/libshared/blob/9a5f24e2acb38d05afb8f8e316a966dee196a42a/test/duration.t.cpp#L115
#[rstest]
#[case("P1Y", YEAR)]
#[case("P1M", MONTH)]
#[case("P1D", DAY)]
#[case("P1Y1M", YEAR + MONTH)]
#[case("P1Y1D", YEAR + DAY)]
#[case("P1M1D", MONTH + DAY)]
#[case("P1Y1M1D", YEAR + MONTH + DAY)]
#[case("PT1H", H)]
#[case("PT1M", M)]
#[case("PT1S", 1)]
#[case("PT1H1M", H + M)]
#[case("PT1H1S", H + 1)]
#[case("PT1M1S", M + 1)]
#[case("PT1H1M1S", H + M + 1)]
#[case("P1Y1M1DT1H1M1S", YEAR + MONTH + DAY + H + M + 1)]
#[case("PT24H", DAY)]
#[case("PT40000000S", 40000000)]
#[case("PT3600S", H)]
#[case("PT60M", H)]
fn test_duration_8601(#[case] input: &'static str, #[case] seconds: i64) {
let (_, res) = complete_duration(input).expect(input);
assert_eq!(res.num_seconds(), seconds, "parsing {}", input);
}
}