--- title: "Taskwarrior - Full DOM Support" --- ## Work in Progress This design document is a work in progress, and subject to change. Once finalized, the feature will be scheduled for an upcoming release. # Full DOM Support Taskwarrior currently supports DOM references that can access any stored data item. The general forms supported are: [ | ] [ ] Examples include: due 123.uuid entry.month 123.annotations.0.entry.year a87bc10f-931b-4558-a44a-e901a77db011.description Additionally there are references for accessing configuration and system/program level items. rc. context.program context.args context.width context.height system.version system.os While this is adequate for data retrieval, we have the possibility of extending it further to include data formats, higher-level constructs, and then to make use of DOM references in more locations. This contributes to our goal of simplifying Taskwarrior. ## Proposed Format Support When defining a custom report, the columns shown are defined like this: report.x.columns=uuid.short,description.oneline ... This syntax is: [ . ] If no `format` is specified, then `default` is assumed. The `src/columns/ColΧ\*` objects are responsible for supporting and rendering these formats. There is currently no consistency among these formats based on data type. By incorporating formats into DOM references, we eliminate the need for a separate syntax for custom reports, and provide this: 123.due.iso 123.due.month.short 123.uuid.short A standard set of formats per data type would be: Type Formats Example Numeric default `123 ` indicator Based on `rc..indicator` which overrides `rc.numeric.indicator`. json `"":""` String default Buy milk short Feb indicator Based on `rc..indicator` which overrides `rc.string.indicator`. json `"":""` Date default Based on `rc.dateformat` iso 2017-02-20T09:02:12 julian 2457805.12858 epoch 1234567890 age 2min relative -2min remaining 0:02:04 countdown 0:02:04 indicator Based on `rc..indicator` which overrides `rc.date.indicator`. json `"":""` Duration default 1wk iso P1W indicator Based on `rc..indicator` which overrides `rc.duration.indicator`. json `"":""` There will also be a set of attribute-specific formats, similar to the currently supported set: depends.list depends.count description.combined description.desc description.oneline description.truncated description.count description.truncated_count parent.default|long parent.short project.full project.parent project.indented status.default|long status.short tags.default|list tags.count urgency.default|real urgency.integer uuid.default|long uuid.short Custom report sort criteria will also use DOM references. This will be augmented by the `+`/`-` sort direction and `/` break indicator, which are not part of the DOM. ## High Level Construct Support There need to be read-only DOM references that do not correspond directly to stored attributes. Tasks have emergent properties represented by virtual tags, which will be accessible, in this case returning a `0` or `1`: 123.tags.OVERDUE Using `rc.due` and the `due` attribute, the `OVERDUE` virtual tag is a combination of the two. Other examples may include: task.syncneeded task.pending.count task.hooks.installed ## Writable References When a DOM reference refers to an attribute or RC setting, and does not extend further and reference a component or format, it may be writable. For example: rc.hooks # writable 123.description # writable 123.entry.month # not writable, not an attribute ## Data Interchange The export command can be used to show a filtered set of tasks in JSON format, and this will also be available as a DOM format: 123.json a87bc10f-931b-4558-a44a-e901a77db011.json ## RC File Support The RC file (`~/.taskrc`) will support DOM references in values. This will form a late-bound reference, which is evaluated at runtime, every time. An example is to make two reports share the same description: $ task config -- report.ls.description rc.report.list.description This sets the description for the `ls` report to be a reference to the description of the `list` report. This reference is not evaluated when the entry is written, but is evaluated every time the value is read, thus providing late-bound behavior. Then if the description of the `list` report changes, so does that of the `ls` report automatically. ## Implementation Details These notes list a series of anticipated changes to the codebase. - The `src/columns/Col*` objects will implement type-specific and attribute-specific DOM support. DOM reference lookup will defer to the column objects first. - Some DOM references will be writable, permitting a `_set` command to complement the `_get` command. - The `Config` object will recognize DOM references in values and perform lookup at read time. This will require circularity detection. - `src/DOM.cpp` will provide a memoized function to determine whether a DOM reference is valid. - `src/DOM.cpp` will provide a function to obtain a DOM reference value, with supporting metadata (type, writable).